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Zagreb, Croatia — travel photograph, August 2023Safety & Practicalities

Is Croatia safe to visit?

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Yes, Croatia is one of the safer countries in Europe for tourists: the US State Department rates it Level 1, Exercise Normal Precautions, and the UK Foreign Office, which does not advise against travel anywhere in the country, says crime levels are low and violent crime is rare. The real risks are seasonal and practical: summer wildfires on the coast, unexploded mines in a few inland areas that you only reach if you leave marked paths, on-the-spot fines for rowdy behaviour in Split and Dubrovnik, pickpockets in busy sights, and the odd overcharging nightclub or unregulated taxi. We spent August 2023 in Croatia: 4 days in Zagreb, 3 in Osijek, 3 in Zadar, 2 in Šibenik, 2 in Split and 3 in Dubrovnik. Here is what the advisories say (checked October 2026) and what matters on that route.

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Croatia travel advisory levels, October 2026

US State Department: Level 1, Exercise Normal Precautions. The department's own page blocked our automated check, so we are relying on a secondary tracker that lists the advisory as last updated on 18 May 2026 and a news summary noting the advisory flags police and customs checks at the borders with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Montenegro. Verify on travel.state.gov before you go.

UK Foreign Office: the Croatia page was last updated on 11 August 2026 (latest change: entry requirements, European Entry-Exit System) and does not advise against any travel. It says there is no recent history of terrorism, though attacks cannot be ruled out, and that large gatherings and public events are overwhelmingly safe and peaceful.

For border rules and the EES, see our things to know before visiting Croatia; for trip planning, the Croatia guide.

Zagreb, Croatia, August 2023
Zagreb, Croatia, August 2023

Crime and scams: low, but not zero

The FCDO puts it plainly: crime levels are low and violent crime is rare. Pickpockets work crowded tourist areas such as Dubrovnik's old town walls, the Stradun, Split's Diocletian's Palace and Zagreb's Ban Jelačić Square; carry little cash and use hotel safes.

Two named problems from the FCDO page: tourists have been overcharged at certain "gentlemen's clubs", sometimes by thousands of euros, with threats of violence if they refuse to pay; and there have been reports of sexual assaults in taxis. Skip the clubs, photograph the taxi's number plate, use a taxi app that shares your ride, and tell someone which car you are in.

Fines are the surprise for many visitors. In Split and Dubrovnik you can be fined on the spot for drinking in public, sleeping in public or walking through town shirtless, and public-order offences such as fighting or insulting officials can bring fines of up to 4,000 euros. Cannabis possession is decriminalised, but you can still be heavily fined if it is found on you or in your apartment, and drug offences at airports, including transit, carry long sentences.

Landmines and hiking: stay on marked paths

Unexploded mines remain from the 1990s war in a few inland areas: Eastern Slavonia, Brod-Posavina County, Karlovac County, parts of Zadar County away from the coast and remote parts of Plitvice Lakes National Park, per the FCDO. The rule is simple: do not walk on uncultivated land or step off marked paths. The standard tourist circuit, including Plitvice's boardwalks, the coast and city centres, is not affected.

Our route included Osijek in Slavonia, a long-established city with a popular riverside; the risk there is not in town but in rural fields. Mountain weather can change quickly even in summer, so carry a layer; the Croatian Mountain Rescue number is 112. Avoid hiking alone on unmarked paths.

Zagreb, Croatia, August 2023
Zagreb, Croatia, August 2023

Summer wildfires, earthquakes and floods

Wildfires are common in Croatia's hot, dry summers and can spread quickly on the Dalmatian coast and islands. From 1 June to 31 October it is illegal to light outdoor fires or barbecues except in designated areas; deliberately starting a fire can bring a fine of 2,000 to 20,000 euros or prison. Do not leave glass or litter, and fully extinguish cigarettes. If you smell smoke on a trail or beach, leave and call 112.

Earthquakes can be strong; Zagreb and Petrinja were hit recently, and heavily damaged buildings, not always signposted, may be unstable. Flash floods can happen with little warning, with the highest risk in central Croatia between Karlovac and Slavonski Brod. Check the national meteorological service forecasts and follow local advice. For the best weather window, see best time to visit Croatia.

Driving and boating safety

Drink-driving limits are strict: 0.05 percent, and zero for drivers under 24. Dipped headlights are required from 1 November to 31 March, even in daytime, winter tyres from 15 November to 15 April, and a fluorescent vest must be in the cabin rather than the boot. A UK photocard licence is valid for up to one year; paper licences may need an International Driving Permit. Tolls, tunnels and the vignette scams are covered in driving in Croatia.

If you charter a boat, the FCDO says do not drink alcohol if you are in charge, sail by the most direct route to a port of entry, and carry an International Certificate of Competence. Summer ferries and the coast road are busy; build in extra time.

Zagreb, Croatia, August 2023
Zagreb, Croatia, August 2023

Solo travelers, health and emergency numbers

Croatia is easy and comfortable for solo and female travelers, including on the coast and in Zagreb after dark; standard precautions apply. Football derby days can bring fan violence around stadiums, so avoid stadium areas around match times.

Dial 112 for police, ambulance, fire and mountain rescue. Travel insurance with medical cover is sensible for island hopping and hiking; see travel insurance for international trips. For a first-timer's route through Zagreb, Zadar and Dubrovnik, our Croatia itinerary fits the safety picture above.

Frequently asked questions

Is Croatia safe for tourists?

Yes. The US rates Croatia Level 1 and the UK Foreign Office says crime is low and violent crime is rare. The main risks are pickpockets, wildfires, and mines in a few inland areas.

Are there landmines in Croatia?

Unexploded mines remain in parts of Eastern Slavonia, Brod-Posavina and Karlovac counties, areas around Zadar County and remote parts of Plitvice. Stay on marked paths and off uncultivated land.

Is it safe to swim and hike in Croatia in summer?

Generally yes, but wildfires are common in hot dry summers and outdoor fires are illegal from 1 June to 31 October outside designated areas. Mountain weather can change fast.

Can you be fined for walking shirtless in Croatia?

Yes. In Split and Dubrovnik you can receive on-the-spot fines for drinking in public, sleeping in public or walking through town shirtless.

What is the emergency number in Croatia?

Dial 112 for police, ambulance, fire and mountain rescue.

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